{
  "_license": "CC BY 4.0 — attribute SKETCH.WORLD (https://sketch.world) and link back if you use this data.",
  "_source": "https://sketch.world/spain",
  "iso2": "ES",
  "name": "Spain",
  "slug": "spain",
  "updatedAt": "2026-07-12T18:50:40.046Z",
  "score": 77,
  "verdict": "go-attention",
  "confidence": "high",
  "subscores": {
    "advisoryConsensus": 77.77777777777777,
    "political": 64.958112,
    "policeTrust": 68.635472,
    "health": 76,
    "crime": 98.61828809046047,
    "lgbtq": 90
  },
  "delta7d": 8,
  "advisories": {
    "disagreement": 1,
    "us": {
      "level": 2,
      "label": "Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution",
      "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/spain-travel-advisory.html"
    },
    "uk": {
      "level": 1,
      "summary": "See FCDO advice.",
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain"
    },
    "ca": {
      "level": 2,
      "label": "Exercise a high degree of caution",
      "url": "https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/spain"
    }
  },
  "generated": true,
  "regionFlags": [],
  "health": {
    "notices": [
      {
        "title": "Global Measles",
        "level": 1
      }
    ],
    "vaccines": {
      "required": [],
      "recommended": []
    },
    "tapWater": "unknown"
  },
  "entry": {
    "visaNote": "",
    "passportValidityMonths": 0,
    "sources": []
  },
  "scams": [],
  "laws": [],
  "streetWisdom": {
    "summary": "Travelers in Spain face specific environmental risks rather than urban crime threats according to the provided discussions. When hiking or trekking, the primary dangers involve unpredictable Mediterranean weather shifts, difficult terrain, and dehydration. Safety relies on thorough route planning, carrying appropriate gear like GPS and first aid kits, and avoiding solo excursions by hiking with a buddy or group. While some travelers express concern regarding historical terrorism reports, the actual advice provided focuses exclusively on physical preparedness for outdoor activities. There is no consensus or data provided regarding urban crime, scams, or safety in cities like Madrid, Malaga, or Seville.",
    "quotes": [
      {
        "text": "The first and most crucial safety tip for beginners is to know the trail and plan your route ahead of time.",
        "sub": "r/travel",
        "url": "https://old.reddit.com/r/travel/comments/13dylpl/essential_safety_tips_for_hiking_and_trekking_in/"
      },
      {
        "text": "Hiking or trekking with a buddy or joining a group can increase your safety and provide additional support in case of an emergency.",
        "sub": "r/travel",
        "url": "https://old.reddit.com/r/travel/comments/13dylpl/essential_safety_tips_for_hiking_and_trekking_in/"
      },
      {
        "text": "Spain has a Mediterranean climate, which can change quickly, especially in mountainous areas. Always prepare for rain, wind, and extreme temperatures.",
        "sub": "r/travel",
        "url": "https://old.reddit.com/r/travel/comments/13dylpl/essential_safety_tips_for_hiking_and_trekking_in/"
      }
    ],
    "generatedAt": "2026-07-12"
  },
  "localKnowledge": {
    "staySafe": [
      {
        "text": "As per rest of the European Union, all emergencies can be reported to the toll-free number 112."
      },
      {
        "label": "Police",
        "text": "There are four kinds of police in Spain:"
      },
      {
        "text": "Policía Municipal or Local (municipal/local police), In Barcelona: Guardia Urbana."
      }
    ],
    "stayHealthy": [
      {
        "label": "Healthcare",
        "text": "Pharmaceuticals are not sold at supermarkets, only at farmacias (pharmacies/chemists), identified with a green cross or a Hygeia's cup."
      },
      {
        "label": "Climate",
        "text": "Although many visitors travel to Spain for the warm climate, it can be cold in winter, especially in the Central Region and in the North, and in some places it is also rainy in summer."
      },
      {
        "label": "Water",
        "text": "The tap water in Spain is safe and of a drinkable quality."
      },
      {
        "label": "Smoking",
        "text": "Smoking is banned in all enclosed public spaces and places of work, in public transportation, and in outdoor public places near hospitals and in playgrounds."
      }
    ],
    "sourceUrl": "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Spain"
  },
  "recentHeadlines": [],
  "whatChanged": "Spain's sketch score jumped to 77 today, and you should follow the US and Canadian level 2 advisories while watching for global measles outbreaks.",
  "practical": {
    "plug": [
      "C",
      "F"
    ],
    "voltage": 230,
    "drivingSide": "right",
    "emergency": {
      "police": "112",
      "ambulance": "112",
      "fire": "112"
    },
    "simAdvice": "",
    "cashVsCard": "",
    "tipping": ""
  },
  "lgbtqLegal": {
    "status": "legal",
    "summary": "Legal since 1979 + UN decl. sign.",
    "sourceUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_by_country_or_territory"
  },
  "receipts": [
    {
      "sourceId": "us-state",
      "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/spain-travel-advisory.html",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "uk-fcdo",
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/spain",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "ca-gac",
      "url": "https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/spain",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "worldbank-political",
      "url": "https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/GOV_WGI_PV.EST?format=json&date=2024&per_page=300",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "worldbank-policeTrust",
      "url": "https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/GOV_WGI_RL.EST?format=json&date=2024&per_page=300",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "cdc-health",
      "url": "https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/level1/measles-globe",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "wikivoyage",
      "url": "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Spain",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "reddit",
      "url": "https://old.reddit.com/r/travel/",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "unodc",
      "url": "https://data.unodc.org/datareport/hom-victim",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "acled-hdx",
      "url": "https://data.humdata.org/organization/acled",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "lgbtq-legal-wikipedia",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_by_country_or_territory",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ]
}