{
  "_license": "CC BY 4.0 — attribute SKETCH.WORLD (https://sketch.world) and link back if you use this data.",
  "_source": "https://sketch.world/turkmenistan",
  "iso2": "TM",
  "name": "Turkmenistan",
  "slug": "turkmenistan",
  "updatedAt": "2026-07-12T18:52:17.925Z",
  "score": 75,
  "verdict": "go-attention",
  "confidence": "high",
  "subscores": {
    "advisoryConsensus": 88.8888888888889,
    "political": 64.35765269986942,
    "policeTrust": 21.736506000000002,
    "health": 76,
    "crime": 97.9728979675889,
    "lgbtq": 20
  },
  "delta7d": 7,
  "advisories": {
    "disagreement": 1,
    "us": {
      "level": 1,
      "label": "Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions",
      "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/turkmenistan-travel-advisory.html"
    },
    "uk": {
      "level": 1,
      "summary": "See FCDO advice.",
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkmenistan"
    },
    "ca": {
      "level": 2,
      "label": "Exercise a high degree of caution (with regional advisories)",
      "url": "https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/turkmenistan"
    }
  },
  "generated": true,
  "regionFlags": [],
  "health": {
    "notices": [
      {
        "title": "Global Measles",
        "level": 1
      }
    ],
    "vaccines": {
      "required": [],
      "recommended": []
    },
    "tapWater": "unknown"
  },
  "entry": {
    "visaNote": "",
    "passportValidityMonths": 0,
    "sources": []
  },
  "scams": [
    {
      "title": "Police Bribery",
      "body": "Police officers target foreigners for bribes due to low salaries. Do not argue or fight back; pay the bribe to be on your way.",
      "sources": [
        "wikivoyage"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "laws": [
    {
      "title": "Mandatory Identification",
      "body": "You are required to carry an identification document at all times. Police have the legal right to demand it.",
      "sources": [
        "wikivoyage"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Photography Restrictions",
      "body": "It is illegal to photograph or record government buildings, police stations, border crossings, military installations, shopping malls, street markets, or airports.",
      "sources": [
        "wikivoyage"
      ]
    },
    {
      "title": "Recording Law Enforcement",
      "body": "Do not photograph or record law enforcement personnel without their consent. Doing so leads to interrogation.",
      "sources": [
        "wikivoyage"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "streetWisdom": {
    "summary": "",
    "quotes": [],
    "generatedAt": "2026-07-12"
  },
  "localKnowledge": {
    "staySafe": [
      {
        "text": "Turkmenistan is a very safe country, largely because the government severely punishes crime."
      },
      {
        "label": "Corruption",
        "text": "Corruption is a huge problem in Turkmenistan. According to Transparency International, Turkmenistan is one of the most corrupt countries in the world."
      },
      {
        "text": "Given how the police earn very low salaries, it's not uncommon for them to target people for bribes."
      },
      {
        "label": "Authorities",
        "text": "You are advised to not trust the Turkmen police at all; they routinely harass, threaten, extort, and misbehave with people."
      },
      {
        "text": "Turkmen law enforcement authorities are known for being very touchy and aggressive, and it's common to be rudely treated by them."
      },
      {
        "text": "You are required to have an identification document on you at all times, and the police have the legal right to ask you for it."
      }
    ],
    "stayHealthy": [
      {
        "text": "Medical supplies do not correspond to American or European standards."
      },
      {
        "text": "Vaccinations against diphtheria, tetanus, polio, hepatitis A and B are recommended."
      },
      {
        "text": "Avoid drinking tap water. Tap water in Turkmenistan is known to contain traces of toxic metals, and this can cause long-term health problems."
      },
      {
        "text": "Fruits and vegetables should be peeled before consumption. Avoid dairy products as they are not pasteurized."
      }
    ],
    "sourceUrl": "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Turkmenistan"
  },
  "recentHeadlines": [],
  "whatChanged": "Turkmenistan's sketch score jumped to 75 today, and while most nations suggest level 1 caution, Canada warns at level 2 due to a global measles outbreak.",
  "practical": {
    "plug": [
      "B",
      "C",
      "F"
    ],
    "voltage": 220,
    "drivingSide": "right",
    "emergency": {
      "police": "02",
      "ambulance": "03",
      "fire": "01"
    },
    "simAdvice": "",
    "cashVsCard": "",
    "tipping": ""
  },
  "lgbtqLegal": {
    "status": "illegal",
    "summary": "Male illegal since 1927 Penalty: up to 2 years imprisonment. Yes Female always legal",
    "sourceUrl": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_by_country_or_territory"
  },
  "receipts": [
    {
      "sourceId": "us-state",
      "url": "https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/turkmenistan-travel-advisory.html",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "uk-fcdo",
      "url": "https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/turkmenistan",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "ca-gac",
      "url": "https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/turkmenistan",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "worldbank-political",
      "url": "https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/GOV_WGI_PV.EST?format=json&date=2024&per_page=300",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "worldbank-policeTrust",
      "url": "https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/all/indicator/GOV_WGI_RL.EST?format=json&date=2024&per_page=300",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "cdc-health",
      "url": "https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/level1/measles-globe",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "wikivoyage",
      "url": "https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Turkmenistan",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "reddit",
      "url": "https://old.reddit.com/r/travel/",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "unodc",
      "url": "https://data.unodc.org/datareport/hom-victim",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "acled-hdx",
      "url": "https://data.humdata.org/organization/acled",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceId": "lgbtq-legal-wikipedia",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_by_country_or_territory",
      "observedAt": "2026-07-12"
    }
  ]
}